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Medications are a key treatment component for
drug abusers, and can stabilize the brain and help return it to normal
functioning. Methadone and buprenorphine are effective in helping
individuals addicted to heroin or other opiates reduce their drug abuse.
Naltrexone is also an effective medication for some opiate-addicted patients
and those with co-occurring alcohol dependence. For persons addicted to
nicotine, a nicotine replacement product (such as patches or gum) or an oral
medication (such as bupropion) can be an effective component of treatment.
For patients with mental disorders, medications to treat mental health
conditions can be critically important.
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