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The following is a recommended sequence of
standard steps for calculating and reporting on Reach: - Enumerate all potential participants in the target population (usually defined geographically). - List the reasons for and number of exclusions by the investigators or program. - List the number of 'lost or indeterminant cases' - e.g., wrong information, not able to be contacted, moved, no answer. - List the number of known eligible participants who were offered participation. - Divide the number of participants (persons beginning or coming to the first session of a program) by #4 to determine Percent Participation. - (Optional) A sensitivity analysis can be conservatively calculated by adding #3 and 4 in the denominator and then dividing, as in #5. - Determine the representativeness of participants by comparing demographic characteristics and other relevant variables between participants and nonparticipants. - Report the most common reasons for declining participation. |