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During the war,
virtually all the laboratories at the NIH redirected their research toward
war-related problems. Research for the home front primarily focused on
medical problems among workers in the war industries--those that produced
airplanes, ships, tanks, munitions, synthetic rubber, plastics, and the
like. Research on the toxicity of various products with which workers came
into contact resulted in more than eighty-five scientific publications. One
commentator noted that, "as a direct result of this work conditions of
employment for more than 300,000 workers in defense industries definitely
have been improved."
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