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In many cases, we can prevent or treat these diseases, but in order to do so, we
need to persuade people to make changes in diet, physical activity, and their
own awareness and monitoring of the disease’s progression – changes that are
psychologically difficult and that present formidable barriers for individuals
and health systems alike. While genetic predisposition may play a role in type
II diabetes, its onset and severity can be modified by diet and activity.
Complications can be reduced by addressing these risk factors and achieving
blood pressure control and avoiding tobacco use. |