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Applied Research
is probably THE research approach taken by Public Health Practitioners in the course of
their work. Because Public Health seeks to ensure the health of the Public, it does this
by first trying to prevent problems before they occur. This is what Prevention is all
about. And, if a problem has already occurred, Public Health Practitioners work hard to
control the situation. If it affects a lot of people, and public health interventions,
strategies, programs can address the problem, then surveillance systems will be developed
and maintained. These systems help to keep the problem under control, by monitoring the
problem as well as providing data to evaluate the effectiveness of the solutions
(interventions, strategies, programs). These strategies seek to prevent the problem from
occurring again. In fact, Public Health has been so successful in ensuring the
Public’s health that it sometimes get taken for granted, until something disaster
occurs. As a result, public health programs don’t always get the funding they can really
use to remain vigilant. These issues are ones of Public Health Infrastructure, which
Healthy People 2010 (US Public Health Service planning document) does address. So, in
order to conduct applied research in Public Health, I think it is essential that there is
an infrastructure that supports this type of research so Public Health can fulfill its
mission to ensure the health of the Public. |