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“ITIC Mandate
§ITIC's
mandate and functions evolved and expanded over the years. Initially,
ITIC was given the general mandate of mitigating the effects of Tsunamis
throughout the Pacific by supporting Member States of the ICG/ITSU in
developing and improving preparedness for tsunamis by monitoring and
seeking to improve the Tsunami Warning System for the Pacific; by
gathering and disseminating knowledge on tsunamis, and fostering tsunami
research; by bringing a knowledge of the Tsunami Warning System and ITIC
to non-member states, and information on how to become participants
through ICG/ITSU; and by conducting post-disaster surveys for the
purpose of documentation and understanding of the tsunami disaster.
Later, the functions and responsibilities of ITIC were expanded to
include a number of other tsunami disaster preparedness and education
activities, aimed at disaster reduction.
ITIC Functions
§Additional
ITIC functions include: a) Insuring the dissemination of tsunami watches
and warnings and the collection of tsunami information on a real-time
basis; b) Giving technical advice on the equipment required for an
effective warning system and providing assistance in the establishment
of national warning systems; c) Making periodic studies and assessment
visits to developing countries in order to evaluate their
instrumentation requirements, assess their performance, offer advice as
appropriate, and suggest avenues for assistance; d) Evaluating the
performance of the Tsunami Warning System with regard to communications,
data networks, and the dissemination of warnings; e) Coordinating the
development of the observing system which provides the information
necessary for the issuance of effective tsunami warnings to those
nations wishing to receive such messages.
Research and Data Collection Responsibilities
§ITIC
maintains a complete library of publications related to tsunamis. The
Centre also maintains a full file of data related to tsunamis as
obtained from WDC's and from the real-time Tsunami Warning System, to
serve as part of the basis for the information services, materials for
visiting scientists, and data compilations and summaries. To accomplish
this task, ITIC maintains close contact with IUGG (International Union
Of Geodesy and Geophysics) and many other national and international
scientific organizations. ITIC continuously monitors the results of
current tsunami research in order to find applications which may result
in the improvement of the International Tsunami Warning System.
Visiting Scientists Program
§One
of the most successful ITIC programs has been the Visiting Scientists
Program. With Member States' and UNESCO/IOC support, ITIC conducts this
training program by providing facilities at the Centre and by arranging
for the exchange of scientists among UNESCO/IOC member countries. ITIC
has trained numerous scientists of Member States who, upon returning to
their respective countries, train and educate others on tsunami programs
and procedures, thus ensuring the continuity and success of the program.
Education, Preparedness and Disaster Reduction.
§With
Member States' and UNESCO/IOC support, ITIC organizes and conducts
scientific workshops and educational seminars aimed towards tsunami
disaster education and preparedness. These training workshops are
usually conducted in conjunction with IOC/ITSU meetings which are held
every two years in a member state for the purpose of coordinating and
reviewing the activities of the International Tsunami Warning System
(ITWS).”
§
Citation source: http://www.drgeorgepc.com/TsunamiFAQ.html |