IPR mediated bridging of the technology divide…….exploring options
As technologies advance, the technology divide between the technology-haves’ and technology-have-nots’ sharpens leading to contrasts that apparently seem unbridgeable. It is in this context that intellectual property rights (IPR) become contextually significant. Technology transfer across the widening divide is a multidimensional issue that encompasses elements in the statutes and practices that have significant impact on sustainable development
Technology developers on one hand aggressively protect their technologies using diverse tools of IPR leaving other technology seekers in a quandary on the phase at which they should indulge in the technology development process or explore ways and means of acquiring the technologies from the technology-haves’ to build further for societal benefit.
It is believed that an IPR mediated process involving the cooperating partners could effectively bridge the technology divide. National IPR Policies should synergistically and pragmatically facilitate the gelling of the IPR statutes, competition law with a framework for its enforcement, national developmental needs, steady capacity building in technology with the creation and institutionalized management of IPR based on a national innovation process and workable balanced benefit sharing arrangements. The presentation will explore options taking examples of various fields of technologies.
IPR internalise™ …a Pathway to Seamless Integration of IPR into Innovation Processes
This model proposes a seamless integration of IPR in knowledge creation processes in frameworks for formal investigative science and non formal traditional community led innovation systems. Exploitation of distributed global human and infrastructural resources including public private partnerships in which workable and mutually acceptable IPR arrangements are increasingly becoming working realities. The ability to strategically manage IPR will significantly influence the success of such working relationships and effectively progress projects across the research value chain from concepts to markets. IPRinternalise™ is a model that builds into the research process, IPR capacity building in which knowledge seekers effectively use IPR information as a rich resource in their research by seamlessly incorporating basic elements of IPR in all research projects from a very early stage so as to exploit the benefits of prior art searches, analysis of prior art in the context of the problem they are solving, develops innovative useful solutions that are novel with tailored inventive steps, and at the same time ensuring possibly patentable non-infringing with regard to any existing IP so that they transact IP with freedom to operate. The model ‘‘IPRinternalise™’’ also provides a sustainable, cost effective and scalable process for the creation of a critical mass of networked IP literate personnel who are trained to work in ‘‘Communities of IP Practices’’.