Credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute
NASA recently published a superb image of Saturn, acquired by the
Saturn-bound Cassini spacecraft. It is a view of the entire Saturnian ring
system, showing both sides of the magnificent rings.
The exposure time was so adjusted to detect the dark side of the rings;
therefore, the dayside of the planet is overexposed.
Along Saturn's terminator, the dividing line between day and night, colorful
details can be seen in twilight glow. Bright clouds are visible in the northern
polar region. In the southern hemisphere, the planet's night side is
illuminated in golden hue, due to sunlight reflected off the rings' sunlit
side.
The giant planet's immense shadow obscures part of the rings.
The natural-color picture is a mosaic of 12 separate sets of images taken
in red, green and blue filters, on 19 January 2007, when Cassini surveyed the
main rings from a vantage point, about 40 degrees above the ringplane.
Cassini was approximately 1.23 million km from Saturn.
Further reading
A Girded Crescent
http://www.bibalex.org/eclipse2006/News_Details.aspx?id=206
A Dive in Saturn's Shadow
http://www.bibalex.org/eclipse2006/News_Details.aspx?id=202
Aymen Mohamed Ibrahem
Senior Astronomy Specialist