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Research involves identifying the health indicators for a community and researching data from national and local sources. Health Indicators include:
Incidence
= number of new cases of a disease occurring in a specific time period divided by the number of people at risk of disease
Prevalence
= number of existing cases of a disease at a specified time divided by the number of people in the population
Mortality
= Number of people dying of a disease in a specified time period divided by average number of people alive during that time period
Case Fatality
= number of people who die of a disease divided by total number who get the disease
Proportional Mortality
= Number of deaths caused by a disease in a specified time period divided by the total number of deaths during that time period

Sources of health data and research:

National sources - Center for Disease Control, National Institutes of Health

State sources - State Budget and Control Board, DHEC, Vital Statistics