Rural Decentralization and Local Governance

Monitoring quality of care and accountability mechanisms at the district level : the potential role of the National health insurance scheme in Ghana

Martens, Merel and Toonen, Jurrien and Wal, Bertram van der | cop. 2011
  • Author(s): Martens, Merel and Toonen, Jurrien and Wal, Bertram van der
  • Publisher: Royal tropical institute (KIT)
  • Pages: --
  • Keywords: national health insurance, medical care, health services, health services research, accountability, local government, evaluation, ghana
A framework for monitoring the quality of care by the NHIS (National Health Insurance Scheme) at district level in Ghana was developed and an exploratory study of the current accountability mechanisms is presented.

Fiscal decentralization in Asia : challenges and opportunities

Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge | 2011
  • Author(s): Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge
  • Publisher: Asian development bank (ADB)
  • Pages: --
  • Keywords: decentralization in government, fiscal policy, economic growth, public services, accountability, asia and the pacific
This publication discusses the decentralization issues faced by countries of Asia and the Pacific. It includes practical suggestions on how to proceed in this area to enhance economic growth, macroeconomic stability, poverty and income distribution, services delivery, and accountability.

Designing the local government enhancement fund for the Philippines

Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge and Liu, Yongzheng | 2011
  • Author(s): Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge and Liu, Yongzheng
  • Publisher: Georgia state university. Andrew Young school of policy studies
  • Pages: --
  • Keywords: public services, accountability, social justice, fiscal policy, local government, philippines
Recently, local government associations in the Philippines have asked for an expansion in the funding of the IRA (Internal Revenue Allotment) with 10%. In addition they asked for a new transfer mechanism to ensure stronger equalization and better accountability arrangements for higher efficiency.

Decentralization measures revisited

Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge and Timofeev, Andrey | 2009
  • Author(s): Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge and Timofeev, Andrey
  • Publisher: Georgia state university. Andrew Young school of policy studies
  • Pages: --
  • Keywords: decentralization in government, institutional infrastructure, public administration, political aspects, public finance, public services
This paper revisits various measures of decentralization, using a sample of 58 countries, out of which 5 low-income. Aggregating distinct dimensions into a single indicator leads to a loss of information.

Local government finance : the challenges of the 21st century : executive summary : second global report on decentralization and local democracy

Martيnez-Vلzquez, Jorge | 2010
  • Author(s): Martيnez-Vلzquez, Jorge
  • Publisher: United cities and local governments (UCLG)
  • Pages: --
  • Keywords: decentralization in government, fiscal policy, finance, local government, poverty alleviation
The architecture of fiscal decentralization in 110 countries is analysed. Local authorities are taking on more and more responsibilities. Existing funding does not allow them to respond to poverty and the need for investment. Recommendations to strengthen local government finance are proposed.
 

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