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Alexandria Municipal Library Collection
The Alexandria Municipal Library is one of the oldest public libraries in Egypt. It opened for the public a century ago, in particular in 1892. From that time on, its content has vastly developed to include thousands of books, periodicals and manuscripts. Its manuscript collection amounting to six thousand (though the official number is two thousand less!) renders it the richest manuscript library in Alexandria. The content has gradually increased due to the donations that continued for six successive decades. The largest collection that has ever come into the possession of the Municipal Library of Alexandria is the collection of Ibrahim Pasha (foster son of Muhammad 'Ali Pasha and the General of his army). We have come to this conclusion after the examination of the total content of the library, as it appeared that more than 1200 manuscripts bear the signature and sometimes the seal (ex libirs) of Ibrahim Pasha, always written in the formula: Ibrahim Sar'askar (the title of general in the army of the Ottoman Empire). As for the rest of the manuscripts, neither they nor the records of the Municipal Library include bear any reference to the donators!

The BA undertook the administrative and technical supervision over the cataloging of the manuscripts of the Alexandria Municipal Library after 65 years of the first cataloging process, when Gen. Muhammad Abdel-Salam al-Mahgoub, Governor of Alexandria donated this valuable collection to the BA. The Manuscript Cataloging staff is currently working on the cataloging of the aforementioned manuscripts. With the publication of five volumes of the BA's general catalog behind, more are to follow.

The rarities among the Alexandria Municipal Library collection are numerous covering assorted fields of knowledge and different centuries. Chief among them are:

  • al-Jami' al-Sahih- 'The Comprehensive Corpus of Accurate Hadith' (Prophetic Traditions) by Imam Muslim bin-al-Hajjaj al-Naysaburi, d.261 AH (875 AD). Transcribed by Khalaf bin-Hakim in kufic script in 368 AH (978 AD). 233 folios. It is considered the oldest manuscript of the collection.

  • al-Mudawana fi Fiqh al-Malikiyya- 'Maliki Jurisprudence Corpus,' one of the most invaluable manuscripts in four gazelle's hide volumes, each in a sumptuous red leather box. Transcribed in maghribi script at different dates (from 499 to 530AH, 1106 to 1136 AD).

  • al-Jami' li-Akhlaq al-Rawi wa Adab al-Sami'- 'The Comprehensive Book on the arrator's Ethics and Audience's Discipline' by al-Khatib al-Bahgdadi (d. 463 AH, 1071 AD). A note, at the end of the manuscript, states that this copy was revised and approved by Abul-Qasim al-Mubarrid bin-Muhammad bin-al-Hasan (Ibn al- Buzuri) who had previously recited this book for its author, al-Khatib al-Baghdadi in 529 AH (1135 AD), i.e., the manuscript was written close to the date of the author's time.

  • al-Hudud- 'Definitions' by the physician Abul-Hasan Sa'id bin-Hibatillah (d. 495 AH, 1102 AD). An old worn-out manuscript transcribed during the author's lifetime. 40 folios.

  • Ghayat al-Maqsid fi Zawa'id al-Musnad- 'The Ultimate Goal in the Musnad's Supplementary' by Nur al-Din al-Haythami (d. 807 AH, 1404 AD). Transcribed by 'Asim bin-Muhammad bin-Ishaq in naskh script during the author's lifetime (793 AH, 1391 AD).

  • Islah al-Mantiq- 'Refinement of Pronunciation' by Ibn al-Sikkit (d. 244 AH, 858 AD). Transcribed in old maghribi script probably in the 4th century of the Hijra (10th c. AD). 107 folios.

  • Kulliyat al-Hisab- 'Principles of Arithmetic' by Sams al-Din al-Zarkasi , transcribed by Hasan bin-Tayab- the author's student- in naskh script in 677 AH 23 folios.

  • Diwan Salama bin-Jandal, the divan of the pre-Islamic poet Salama bin-Jandal, (as told by al-Asma'i) transcribed by 'Ali bin-Muhammad in thuluth script in 494 AH (1101 AD). 26 folios.

  • al-Wafi- 'The Adequate' by Imam al-Nasafi (d. 710 AH, 1310 AD). Transcribed in common script in 691 AH (1292 AD), i.e., during the author's lifetime. 146 folios.

  • Kasif al-Rumuz wa Muzhir al-Kunuz- 'Decipherer of Symbols and Discoverer of Treasures' by al-Tusi (Diya' al-Din al-Adhkani, d. 706 AH, 1306 AD). Transcribed by Salah al-Din al-Jili in naskh script in 680 AH (1281 AD). 243 folios.

Donated Manuscripts
In addition to the Alexandria Municipal Library collection, the Manuscript Reading Room houses a number of invaluable manuscripts covering assorted fields of knowledge. These manuscripts were generously donated to the BA by indivduals in acknowledgment of the Library and the Manuscript Center's leading role in the preservation of Arabic heritage.

References
The Manuscript Reading Room comprises a host of printed references to assist researchers to carry out their work. It consists of biographies, Hadith and Qur'an interpretation corpuses, manuscript catalogs, dictionaries, encyclopedias, and many others.

http://www.manuscriptcenter.org/Museum/collections/Manuscript_Collection.asp