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Self-esteem and self-efficacy are among the major
components of self.
35 In
psychological literature self-esteem is defined as one’s overall
positive-negative attitude toward one’s self35 and
it refers to the affective skills.36
Self-efficacy refers to cognitive judgments of personal
capacity for a specific behavior and it is related cognitive skills.35
These
skills are
among the important risk and protective factors for children and
adolescents in chronic-disease etiology.36-38
Low
levels of affective and cognitive skills increase the risk for
engagement in health detrimental behaviors.35,39.
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