front |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 |10 |11 |12 |13 |14 |15 |16 |17 |18 |19 |20 |21 |22 |23 |24 |25 |26 |27 |28 |review |
avtori: jon lasti, kanada. http://www.pitt.edu/~super1/lecture/lec2561/007.htmaSS-Si tuberkuloziT gamowveuli sikvdilianobis maCveneblebi, 1860-1960 wlebi. wyaro: aSS-s mosaxleobis aRweris biuro. aSS-s istoriuli statistika koloniuri periodidan 1970 wlamde. 1860 wlidan 1900 wlamde arsebuli statistika moicavs mxolod masaCusetis Stats (vaSingtoni, mTavrobis gamomcemloba, 1975 w., 1-li nawili, gv. 58,63. daavadebebze moqmedi ekologiuri xasiaTis faqtorebi). me-19 saukuneSi sanitaruli mdgomareobis gaumjobesebam pirdapiri efeqtis saxiT gamoiwvia daavadebaTa struqturis Secvla, rac gamoixata infeqciebiT gamowveuli sikvdilianobis SemcirebiT. am cvlilebebs xeli Seuwyo Rirebulebebis gadafasebam da wes-Cveulebebisa da qcevis Secvlam. tuberkuloziT gamowveuli sikvdilianobis Semcireba daiwyo me-19 saukunis dasawyisSi da es tendencia SenarCunda efeqturi antibiotikebis aRmoCenamde, antibiotikebiT mkurnalobam ki es daavadeba praqtikulad aRmofxvra msoflios mdidar qveynebSi me-20 saukunis 50-ian wlebSi. cxovrebis donisa da keTildReobis zrdas mohyva sayofacxovrebo pirobebisa da kvebis gaumjobeseba, gaizarda ganaTlebis donec. ukve iSviaTi gaxda ojaxebSi ramdenime bavSvisaTvis erTi sawolis gamoyeneba. naadrevi sikvdilis albaTobis Semcireba gamoiwvia ramdenime faqtoris erToblivma moqmedebam, rogoricaa kargi kveba, informirebuloba, kargi sayofacxovrebo pirobebi, aseve siviwrovis problemis gadaWram. am ukanasknelma adamianebi daaSora erTmaneTs sakmao manZiliT, riTac Semcirda im daavadebebis sixSire, romlebic gadadian mWidro sayofacxovrebo kontaqtis gziT. SesaZlebelia adgili hqonda bunebrivi imunitetis (dedidan bavSvze gadasuli) zrdas zogierTi infeqciis mimarT, romlebic warsulSi bavSvebis uzarmazar raodenobas iwiravda. aseve ar aris gamoricxuli zogierTi Zlieri paTogenis virulentobis daqveiTebac. |