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The most abundant flavones in plants are
luteolin (5,7,3’,4’-tetrahydr-oxyflavone) and apigeo= n
(5,7,4’-trihydroxyflavone). B-ring of isoflavo-noids is connected to 3-C.
Most frequently occurring isoflavonoids are isoflavones with a double bond
at the 2-3-C-position. Major isoflavones are genistein
(5,7,4’-trihydroxyisoflavone), daidzein (7,4’-dihydroxyiso-flavone),
formononetin (7-hydroxy-4’-methoxyiso-flavone) and biochanin A
(5,7-dihydroxy-4’-methoxyisoflavone). |