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The figure shows
the projections made for the year 2020. ( Murray and Lopez, 1997 a) We note that the
importance of the disorders typical for children and the poor seem to decline, and the
disorders typical for older age groups incline. One reason is the expected demographic
transition (life expectancy increases in many countries) that is followed by an
epidemiological transition (the disease burden in total changes with increasing number of
people in the various age groups).
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