Title:
Factors Influencing Access to Cervical Cancer Screening among Women of Reproductive-Aged in Liberia.
Authors:
Nyenatoh, Tehye
Place:
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Publisher:
KIT - Royal Tropical Institute [etc.]
Year:
2022
PAGE:
x, 37
Language:
En
Subject:
Health and Poverty
Keywords:
Cervical cancer, cervical cancer screening, human papillomavirus, women of reproductive age, human immunodeficiency virus
Abstract:
Introduction Few cervical cancer screening and related services are offered in Liberia. Despite the efforts of the authorities and other stakeholders to stem this menace seen through the creation of recent limited cervical cancer screening programs, there are no dedicated cancer hospitals; cervical cancel screening uptake is discouraging due to this limited access to cervical cancer screening services. This study examines the factors determining access to the currently limited cervical cancer screening among Liberian women, provides lessons from other countries and recommends findings to policymakers to strengthen programs that remove barriers to cervical cancer screening. Methodology Using the USAID evaluation conceptual framework, relevant literature and papers regarding cervical cancer and screening in Liberia and other countries with similar cervical cancer screening circumstances were obtained and examined. Results Cervical cancer screening demands and supply were influenced by women's age, marital status, socioeconomic level, psychology, knowledge of cervical cancer screening, empowerment status, and cultural concerns. There are limited policy formulation and enforcement in Liberia, insufficient human and financial resources, and the institution of cervical cancer screening development programs and services. Conclusion and recommendation Interrelated demand and supply factors affect access to cervical cancer screening. Despite recent attempts to eradicate cervical cancer through HPV vaccination and screening, a comprehensive national policy for preventive measures for women of reproductive age is needed. As a result, proper policy design and execution, improved financing, Community Health Workers training, cervical cancer screening commodity security and logistics, the inclusion of religious and community leaders in cervical cancer screening awareness and education, intensive public and Non-Governmental Organizations collaboration, and an expansion of cervical cancer screening services to more health centers are recommended.
Organization:
KIT - Royal Tropical Institute , VU - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Institute:
KIT (Royal Tropical Institute)
Country:
Liberia
Region:
West Africa
Training:
Master of Science in Public Health
Category:
Research
Right:
@ 2022 Nyenatoh
Document type:
Thesis/dissertation
File:
ua0yXeYak4_20231122154118561.pdf